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Jeremy Lennert wrote on Wed, Aug 8, 2012 10:26 PM UTC:

The first event in a causal chain can be important. I completely fail to follow the "always" part. Perhaps you can find a hurricane that wouldn't have formed if a particular butterfly hadn't flapped its wings, but not every flap of a butterfly's wing causes a hurricane.

But you seem to have missed the thrust of my last post, which was that, even if you were right, that would contradict your earlier suggestion that we can learn something about Chess based on the importance of its first move. If the first move is always the most important, then we cannot learn anything at all from the fact that the first move is most important in this particular case. (See also: Bayes' Theorem.)

But you are also wrong about the first move being the most important, for reasons I have already explained. If we ask how important X is to the outcome of some system, we are comparing two hypothetical situations, one where X obtains and one where it does not, and exploring the difference in the evolution of these two hypothetical systems. So if we ask how valuable a move is in a Chess game, hypothetical examples where we break the normal turn sequence are not only relevant, they're mandatory.

Or, here's a completely unrelated point: ever heard of zugzwang? It's important in, among other situations, the KRvK endgame. The fact that zugzwang exists proves that a move can have negative value, and from that it seems fairly safe to assume that some move after that point has a value higher than it. So that alone shoots down your theory that move-value is strictly decreasing.

In other words, it is possible (fairly easy, in fact) to devise a chesslike board game where black (that is, player two) has a forced win. Therefore, the first move cannot always be the most valuable.


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